Missing letters and shuffled sentences for 11 plus English

    A short video on missing letters and shuffled sentences, a worked example, the mistake children most often make, and a question to try. The rule to remember: meaning first, then letters.

    Fill the gaps and fix mistakes, topic 5 of 5 · 2 minute video

    How to see it

    These two formats appear on some schools' papers, not all, so check your own school's. In a missing-letter question, a word in a sentence has gaps, and you fill in the letters. In a shuffled sentence, the words are mixed up, and one word is not needed. Both start the same way: read for the meaning of the whole sentence. Meaning first, then letters.

    A worked example

    What does a lost puppy do in the streets? It moves about, with nowhere to go. Wandered. Check it against the letters: w, a, n, d, e, r, e, d. Every letter matches. The lost puppy wandered through the empty streets.

    The common mistake: a word that fits the letters but not the sentence

    The trap is wondered. It fits every letter, and it is a real word. But to wonder is to think about something. A puppy cannot wonder through a street. The letters narrow it down. The sentence decides.

    Try one

    visited · tomorrow · zoo · we · the · yesterday

    Make a sentence from these words. Which word is not needed?

    1. Awe
    2. Bvisited
    3. Czoo
    4. Dtomorrow
    5. Eyesterday
    Show the answer

    Right: D, tomorrow

    We visited the zoo yesterday. Visited has already happened, so tomorrow cannot fit.

    Try it with your own child

    English practice in Kudos is coming soon. The maths is ready now: Kudos works out which mistake is behind each wrong answer and sets the next questions to put it right.

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