Openings that hook for 11 plus English

    A short video on openings that hook, a worked example, the mistake children most often make, and a question to try. The rule to remember: start where something is happening.

    Writing, topic 2 of 5 · 2 minute video

    How to see it

    The first line has one job: make the reader want the second. Four ways in. Action: start in the middle of something happening. Speech: start with someone talking. A question the reader wants answered. Or a striking detail, something odd that needs explaining. Start where something is happening.

    A worked example

    Biscuit's story, four ways. Action: I sprinted down the lane, shouting his name. Speech: "Has anyone seen a little brown dog?" A question: how far can a dog run in one night? A striking detail: the lead was still clipped to the gate, but Biscuit was gone. All four start inside the story.

    The common mistake: "One day I woke up and…"

    The trap is starting with one day I woke up and. It starts before the story does. Waking up, getting dressed, eating breakfast: nothing has happened yet. Skip to the moment something changes.

    Try one

    A story about a storm at sea. Which opening hooks best?

    1. AIt was a normal day, so I got up and went to the beach.
    2. BThe boat tipped sideways, and icy water poured over my boots.
    3. CThis is a story about a storm at sea.
    4. DI like the sea, and I like boats too.
    Show the answer

    Right: B, The boat tipped sideways, and icy water poured over my boots.

    It starts in the middle of the storm, with action.

    Try it with your own child

    English practice in Kudos is coming soon. The maths is ready now: Kudos works out which mistake is behind each wrong answer and sets the next questions to put it right.

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